tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-16155702756194059162011-04-21T17:59:05.967-07:00En este blog voy a ir publicando un repaso de gramática de español 2 del segundo semestre para mis alumnos que espero que os sirva de ayudaSra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.comBlogger121100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-73909238369374577542007-05-30T08:54:00.002-07:002007-05-30T09:14:56.640-07:00<strong><em><span style="color:#009900;">HACE WITH TIME EXPRESSIONS<br /></span></em></strong><br />1. To talk about an event that began in the past and it is still going on, use <strong><span style="color:#009900;">HACE</span></strong> + time expression + <strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">QUE</span></strong> + a <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>verb in the present tense</strong><br /></span><br />¿Cuánto tiempo <strong><span style="color:#009900;">hace</span></strong> <strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">que</span></strong> practicas baloncesto? <strong><span style="color:#009900;">Hace</span></strong> dos años <strong><span style="color:#3333ff;">que</span></strong> practico baloncesto.<br /><br />2. Here are some time expressions you can use with <strong><span style="color:#009900;">hace</span></strong>…<strong><span style="color:#3333ff;">que</span></strong> and a <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>verb in the present tense</strong></span>: una hora (<em>an hour</em>) , un día (<em>one day</em>), una semana (<em>a week</em>), un año (<em>a year</em>), un mes (<em>a month</em>), poco tiempo, mucho tiempo (<em>a long time</em>).<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-7390923836937457754?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-26715260846963676292007-05-30T08:54:00.001-07:002007-05-30T09:02:52.249-07:00<span style="color:#009900;"><strong><em>PERO AND SINO</em><br /></strong></span><br />1. Use <span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>PERO</strong></span> to say <em>but</em>, as in <em>however</em><br /><br />Me gusta el reguetón clásica <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">pero</span></strong> no me gusta la música clásica<br /><br />2. Use <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">SINO</span></strong> when you want to say but as in “<em>not this, but instead</em>”. Notice that <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">sino</span></strong> can only follow a negated verb.<br /><br />No me gusta este vestido <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">sino</span></strong> el otro. ( <em>I do not like this dress, but the other one instead</em>)<br /><br />3. A common expression with sino es “<span style="color:#3333ff;"><strong>No sólo… sino también</strong></span>…”<br /><br />Pedro <strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">no sólo</span></strong> estudia español, <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">sino</span> <span style="color:#cc33cc;">también</span></strong> francés. (<em>Pedro not only studies Spanish, but French as well)<br /></em><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-2671526084696367629?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-79691481973772858742007-05-29T06:57:00.001-07:002007-05-30T08:23:22.357-07:00<span style="color:#009900;"><strong>ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS (<em>POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES</em>)</strong></span><br /><br /><em>To show ownership, use a possessive adjective before a noun<br /></em><br /><em>(Masculine singular / Feminine singular / Masculine Plural / Feminine Plural)</em><br /><br /><span style="color:#3333ff;">Mi</span> libro / <span style="color:#3366ff;">mi</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#3366ff;">mi<span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> </span>libros/ <span style="color:#3333ff;">mi</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> carpetas (<em>My</em>)<br /><span style="color:#3333ff;">Tu</span> libro / <span style="color:#3366ff;">tu</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#6633ff;">tu</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s </span>libros/ <span style="color:#3333ff;">tu</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> carpetas (<em>Your singular informal</em>)<br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">Su</span> libro / <span style="color:#3366ff;">su</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#6633ff;">su</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> libros/ <span style="color:#3333ff;">su</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> carpetas (<em>Your formal/ His/her</em>)<br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">Nuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">o</span> libro / <span style="color:#3366ff;">nuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">a</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#6633ff;">nuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">os</span> libros/ <span style="color:#6633ff;">nuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">as </span>carpetas (<em>Our</em>)<br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">Vuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">o </span>libro / <span style="color:#6633ff;">vuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">a</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#6633ff;">vuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">os</span> libros/ <span style="color:#6633ff;">vuestr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">as</span> carpetas (<em>Your pl. inf.)</em><br /><span style="color:#6633ff;">Su </span>libro / <span style="color:#3366ff;">su</span> carpeta / <span style="color:#6633ff;">su</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> libros/ <span style="color:#3333ff;">su</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s</span> carpetas (<em>Their</em>)<br /><br /><br /><strong><span style="color:#009900;">PRONOMBRES POSESIVOS (<em>POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS</em>)<br /></span></strong><br /><em>When you take out the noun you use a possessive pronoun. Possessive pronouns agree with the nouns they refer to.<br /></em><br />(Masculine singular / Feminine singular / Masculine Plural / Feminine Plural)<br /><br />Yo<span style="color:#009900;"> el mí<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o</span> / la mía / los <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><span style="color:#009900;">mí</span>os</span> / las mí</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;">as</span> (<em>Mine</em>)<br />Tú <span style="color:#009900;">el tuy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o</span> / la tuya / los tuy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">os</span>/ las tuy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">as</span> </span>(<em>Yours informal</em>)<br />Ud./Él/Ella <span style="color:#009900;">el suy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o </span>/ la suy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">a</span> / los suyos / las suy</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;">as</span> (<em>Your formal/ his/ hers</em>)<br />Nosotros <span style="color:#009900;">el nuestr<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o</span> / la nuestr<span style="color:#cc33cc;">a</span> / los nuestr<span style="color:#cc66cc;">os</span> / las nuestr</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;">as </span>(<em>Ours</em>)<br />Vosotros <span style="color:#009900;">el vuestr<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o</span> / la vuestr<span style="color:#cc33cc;">a</span> / los vuestr<span style="color:#cc33cc;">os</span> / las vuestr</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;">as </span>(<em>Yours</em>)<br />Uds./Ellos(as) <span style="color:#009900;">el suy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">o</span> / la suy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">a </span>/ los suy<span style="color:#cc33cc;">os</span> / las suy</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;">as </span>(<em>Theirs</em>)<br /><br />Ejemplo: Aquí está <span style="color:#3366ff;">mi carpeta</span> y allí está <span style="color:#ff0000;">la tuya</span> (Here is my folder and there is <span style="color:#ff0000;">yours</span>).<br /><br />After the verb <span style="color:#ff0000;">ser</span> the definite article (<span style="color:#3333ff;">el, la los, las</span>) is often omitted.<br /><br />¿Es <span style="color:#ff0000;">tuya</span> esta libreta? No, no es <span style="color:#ff0000;">mía</span> (Is this <span style="color:#cc66cc;">your</span> notebook? No, it’s not <span style="color:#cc66cc;">mine</span>.)<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-7969148197377285874?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-75625996481649092852007-05-29T06:56:00.001-07:002007-05-30T09:13:55.439-07:00<strong><em><span style="color:#009900;">NEGATIVE EXPRESSIONS: NUNCA, NADA, NADIE, NINGUNO(A), NINGUN<br /></span></em></strong><br />1. Negative expressions in Spanish go Esther before or alter the verb. If they are placed after the verb, place “<strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">no</span></strong>” before the verb also.<br /><br />Ejemplo: <strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">No</span></strong> salgo <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>nunca</strong></span> durante la semana (I never go out during the week)<br /><br />2. When <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">NADA</span></strong> and <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">NADIE</span></strong> are subjects, they are placed before the verb. They can not otherwise follow the verb or the preposition of which they are object.<br /><br /><span style="color:#ff0000;"><strong>Nadie</strong></span> juega mayor que yo (<em>precedes the verb</em>)<br />No quiero hacer <strong><span style="color:#ff0000;">nada</span></strong> (<em>follows the verb</em>)<br /><br />Use the personal “<strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">a</span>”</strong> with nadie when it’s the object of a verb.<br /><br />No conozco <strong><span style="color:#3366ff;">a </span><span style="color:#ff0000;">nadie</span></strong> aquí<br /><br />3. Use <strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">NINGUNO</span></strong> and <strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">NINGUNA</span></strong> to say none, not (a single one). They are generally used in the singular to match the noun they describe in gender.<br /><br />4. <strong><span style="color:#cc33cc;">Ninguna</span></strong> and <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>ninguna</strong></span> can stand alone, or they can go before a noun. If ninguno(a) follows the verb in the sentence, place no before the verb.<br /><br />¿Cuántas monedas tienes de México? No tengo <span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>ninguna</strong></span>.<br /><br />5. <span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>NINGÚN</strong></span><br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>Ninguno</strong></span> changes to <strong><span style="color:#ff6600;">ningún</span></strong> before a masculine noun.<br /><br />Tengo dos perros pero no tengo <span style="color:#ff6600;"><strong>ningún</strong></span> gato.<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-7562599648164909285?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-80212374731088463532007-05-24T19:08:00.000-07:002007-05-24T19:13:52.048-07:00<span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>SER</strong></span> (to be)<br />Yo <span style="color:#993399;">era<br /></span>Tú <span style="color:#993399;">era<span style="color:#cc0000;">s</span><br /></span>Ud./él/ella <span style="color:#993399;">era<br /></span>Nosotros <span style="color:#993399;">éra<span style="color:#cc0000;">mos</span><br /></span>Vosotros <span style="color:#993399;">era</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">is</span><br />Uds./ellos(as) <span style="color:#993399;">era</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">n</span><br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>IR</strong></span> (to go)<br />Yo <span style="color:#993399;">iba</span><br />Tú <span style="color:#993399;">iba</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">s</span><br />Ud./él/ella <span style="color:#993399;">iba</span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#993399;">íba</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">mos</span><br />Vosotros <span style="color:#993399;">iba</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">i</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">s</span><br />Uds./ellos(as) <span style="color:#993399;">iba</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">n</span><br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><strong>VER</strong></span> (to see/ to look)<br />Yo <span style="color:#993399;">veía</span><br />Tú <span style="color:#993399;">veía</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">s<br /></span>Ud./él/ella <span style="color:#993399;">veía</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">s<br /></span>Nosotros <span style="color:#993399;">veía</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">mos</span><br />Vosotros <span style="color:#993399;">veía</span><span style="color:#cc0000;">is<br /></span>Uds./ellos(as) <span style="color:#993399;">veía<span style="color:#cc0000;">n</span></span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-8021237473108846353?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-79977994376543980522007-05-24T18:22:00.002-07:002007-05-24T19:03:02.717-07:00<strong><span style="color:#009900;">1ª Conjugación: Verbos en –AR</span></strong><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ar</span> (to play)<br />Yo <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">aba</span><br />Tú <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">abas</span><br />Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">aba<br /></span>Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">ábamos<br /></span>Vosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">abais</span><br />Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">jug</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;"> aban<br /></span><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><strong>2ª Conjugación: Verbos en –ER</strong></span><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">er</span> (to run)<br />Yo <span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span><span style="color:#000000;">-</span></span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ía<br /></span><span style="color:#3366ff;"><span style="color:#000000;">Tú</span> corr</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">ías</span><br />Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">ía</span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">íamos<br /></span>osotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">íais</span><br />Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">corr</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">ían<br /></span><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><strong>3ª Conjugación: Verbos en –IR</strong></span><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">compart</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ir</span> (to share)<br />Yo <span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#3366ff;">compart</span><span style="color:#000000;">-</span></span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ía<br /></span><span style="color:#3366ff;"><span style="color:#000000;">Tú</span> compart</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">ías<br /></span>Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">compart-</span> <span style="color:#ff0000;">ía</span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">compart</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">íamos</span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">compart</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">íais<br /></span>Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">compart</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">ían </span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-7997799437654398052?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-42653073989978131672007-05-24T18:22:00.001-07:002007-05-24T19:17:41.395-07:00¿Recuerdas la rima del pretérito irregular?<br /><br /><span style="color:#993399;">Fui, di, vi<br />Quise, hice, vine yo<br />Puse, pude, supe yo<br />Dije, traje, conduje yo<br />Tuve, estuve, anduve yo<br /><br />Pretérito Irregular<br />¡Yo ya sé los verbos!</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-4265307398997813167?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-24382580621843185882007-05-24T18:21:00.004-07:002007-05-24T18:54:15.382-07:00<strong><span style="color:#009900;">1ª Conjugación: Verbos en –AR</span></strong><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">habl</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ar</span> (to speak, to talk)<br />Yo <span style="color:#3366ff;">habl</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;">é </span><br />Tú <span style="color:#3366ff;">hab</span>l – <span style="color:#ff0000;">aste</span><br />Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">hab</span>l – <span style="color:#ff0000;">ó </span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">habl</span> –<span style="color:#ff0000;">amos<br /></span>Vosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">habl </span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">asteis</span><br />Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">habl</span> –<span style="color:#ff0000;"> aron<br /></span><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><strong>2ª Conjugación: Verbos en –ER</strong></span><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">comprend</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">er</span> (to understand)<br />Yo <span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#3366ff;">comprend</span><span style="color:#000000;">-</span></span><span style="color:#ff0000;">í<br /></span><span style="color:#3366ff;"><span style="color:#000000;">Tú</span> comprend</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">iste</span><br />Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">compren</span> – <span style="color:#ff0000;">ió </span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">comprend</span> –<span style="color:#ff0000;">imos<br /></span>osotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">comprend </span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">isteis</span><br />Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">comprend</span> –<span style="color:#ff0000;"> ieron<br /></span><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><strong>3ª Conjugación: Verbos en –IR</strong></span><br />Ejemplo: <span style="color:#3366ff;">escrib</span><span style="color:#ff0000;">ir</span> (to write)<br />Yo <span style="color:#000000;"><span style="color:#3366ff;">escrib</span><span style="color:#000000;">-</span></span><span style="color:#ff0000;">í<br /></span><span style="color:#3366ff;"><span style="color:#000000;">Tú</span> escrib</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">iste</span><br />Usted/ él/ ella <span style="color:#3366ff;">escribr</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">ió </span><br />Nosotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">escrib</span> –<span style="color:#ff0000;">imos<br /></span>osotros <span style="color:#3366ff;">escrib</span>– <span style="color:#ff0000;">isteis</span><br />Ustedes/ellos(as) <span style="color:#3366ff;">escrib</span>–<span style="color:#ff0000;"> ieron </span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-2438258062184318588?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-55329387199742904402007-05-24T18:21:00.003-07:002007-05-29T07:30:24.292-07:00<span style="color:#cc33cc;">USTED AFIRMATIVO y</span><span style="color:#cc33cc;"> NEGATIVO</span>: Añade (<em>Add</em>) -<span style="color:#ff0000;">GA</span> (*except for ser and ir)<br /><span style="color:#009900;">USTEDES AFIRMATIVO y NEGATIVO</span>: Añade (<em>Add</em>) -<span style="color:#ff0000;">GA</span><span style="color:#009900;">N</span> (*except for ser and ir)<br /><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><span style="color:#000000;">Infinitivo </span><span style="color:#ff0000;">Usted</span>/ Ustedes</span><br /><br />Decir (to say) = di<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga / n</span><br /><br />Salir (to leave/ go out) = sal<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga</span> <span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span><br />Poner= pon<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga</span> <span style="color:#33cc00;">/n<br /></span><br />Venir = ven<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga</span> <span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span><br />Hacer =ha<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga</span> <span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span><br />Tener = ten<span style="color:#ff0000;">ga</span> <span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span><br />*<span style="color:#cc33cc;">Ser</span> ( to be) = se<span style="color:#cc33cc;">a </span><span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span><br />*<span style="color:#cc33cc;">Ir</span> (go to)= <span style="color:#cc33cc;">vaya </span><span style="color:#009900;">/n<br /></span></span><span style="color:#cc33cc;"></span><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><span style="color:#000000;">*Saber (to know) =</span> sepa</span> <span style="color:#009900;">/n</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-5532938719974290440?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-52031682943561447242007-05-24T18:21:00.001-07:002007-05-29T07:31:41.497-07:00<span style="color:#cc33cc;">USTED (AFIRMATIVO y NEGATIVO)</span><br /><br />Intercambia las terminaciones de la 1ª con la 2ª conjugación (<em>NEGATIVE: Switch the endings of the –ar verbs and the –er verbs) </em><br /><em><br /></em><span style="color:#3366ff;">-AR Verbs</span> = <span style="color:#ff0000;">-e<br /></span>Ejemplos: Doblar a la derecha=¡Dobl<span style="color:#ff0000;">e a la derecha</span>!<br />No cruz<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar </span><span style="color:#000000;">la calle</span>= ¡No cruc<span style="color:#ff0000;">e </span><span style="color:#000000;">la calle</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">-ER/-IR Verbs: </span><span style="color:#ff0000;">- a<br /></span>Ejemplos: Seguir derecho= ¡Sig<span style="color:#ff0000;">a </span><span style="color:#000000;">derecho</span>!<br />No seguir= ¡No sig<span style="color:#ff0000;">a</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;">USTEDES (AFIRMATIVO y NEGATIVO)</span><br /><br />Intercambia las terminaciones de la 1ª con la 2ª conjugación (<em>NEGATIVE: Switch the endings of the –ar verbs and the –er verbs) </em><br /><em><br /></em><span style="color:#3366ff;">-AR Verbs</span> = <span style="color:#ff0000;">-en<br /></span>Ejemplos: Doblar a la derecha=¡Dobl<span style="color:#ff0000;">en a la derecha</span>!<br />No cruz<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar </span><span style="color:#000000;">la calle</span>= ¡No cruc<span style="color:#ff0000;">en </span><span style="color:#000000;">la calle</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">-ER/-IR Verbs: </span><span style="color:#ff0000;">- an<br /></span>Ejemplos: Seguir derecho= ¡Sig<span style="color:#ff0000;">an </span><span style="color:#000000;">derecho</span>!<br />No seguir= ¡No sig<span style="color:#ff0000;">an</span>!<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-5203168294356144724?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-23994755876965958002007-05-24T18:18:00.000-07:002007-05-29T06:56:18.917-07:00<span style="color:#cc33cc;">TÚ AFIRMATIVO</span>: Saca la terminación del infinitivo (<em>Take out the infinitive ending</em>, *except for ser and ir) <br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;">TÚ NEGATIVO</span>: Añade (<em>Add</em>) -<span style="color:#ff0000;">GAS</span> (*except for ser and ir)<br /><br /><span style="color:#009900;">Infinitivo Afirmativo / negativo</span><br /><span style="color:#009900;"><br /></span>Decir (to say) = D<span style="color:#ff0000;">i </span>/ No di<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas</span><br /><br />Salir (to leave/ go out) = <span style="color:#3333ff;">sal</span> / No sal<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas </span><br /><br />Poner= <span style="color:#3333ff;">pon</span> / No pon<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas </span><br /><br />Venir = <span style="color:#3333ff;">ven</span> / No ven<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas</span><br /><br />Hacer = ha<span style="color:#ff0000;">z</span> / No ha<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas</span><br /><br />Tener = <span style="color:#3333ff;">ten</span> / No ten<span style="color:#ff0000;">gas</span><br /><br />*<span style="color:#cc33cc;">Ser</span> ( to be) = <span style="color:#cc66cc;">se</span> / No se<span style="color:#cc33cc;">as </span><br /><br />*<span style="color:#cc33cc;">Ir</span> (go to)= <span style="color:#cc33cc;">ve</span> / No <span style="color:#cc33cc;">vayas </span><br /></span><span style="color:#cc33cc;"></span><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;"><span style="color:#000000;">*Saber (to know) =</span> <span style="color:#660000;">Sabe</span> / <span style="color:#000000;">No</span> sepas</span><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-2399475587696595800?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1615570275619405916.post-36401100505236691962007-05-24T18:17:00.000-07:002007-05-29T06:43:19.588-07:00<span style="color:#cc33cc;">TÚ AFIRMATIVO</span>: Saca la –s de la forma “tú” del presente indicativo o usa la forma “usted/él/ella” (<em>AFFIRMATIVE: Drop the –s of the tú form of the present tense or use the usted/él/ella form)<br /></em><span style="color:#3333ff;">-AR Verbs</span> = <span style="color:#ff0000;">-a<br /></span>Ejemplos: estudi<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar</span> =¡Estudi<span style="color:#ff0000;">a</span>!<br />Habl<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar</span>= ¡Habl<span style="color:#ff0000;">a</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">-ER/-IR Verbs</span>: <span style="color:#ff0000;">- e<br /></span>Ejemplos: corr<span style="color:#3366ff;">er</span> = ¡Corr<span style="color:#ff0000;">e</span>!<br /><span style="color:#000000;">Escrib</span><span style="color:#3333ff;">ir</span>= ¡Escrib<span style="color:#ff0000;">e</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#cc33cc;">TÚ NEGATIVO</span>: Intercambia las terminaciones de la 1ª con la 2ª conjugación (<em>NEGATIVE: Switch the endings of the –ar verbs and the –er verbs)<br /></em><span style="color:#3366ff;">-AR Verbs</span> = <span style="color:#ff0000;">-es<br /></span>Ejemplos: No habl<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar</span> =¡No habl<span style="color:#ff0000;">es</span>!<br />No cant<span style="color:#3366ff;">ar</span>= ¡no cant<span style="color:#ff0000;">es</span>!<br /><br /><span style="color:#3366ff;">-ER/-IR Verbs: </span><span style="color:#ff0000;">- as<br /></span>Ejemplos: No correr = ¡No corr<span style="color:#ff0000;">as</span>!<br />No escribir= ¡No escrib<span style="color:#ff0000;">as</span>!<div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1615570275619405916-3640110050523669196?l=gramaticaespanol2.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Sra. Planashttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16394656418597956414noreply@blogger.com0